What is the primary role of Ezetimibe (Zetia)?

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Prepare for the Internal Medicine EOR Cardiovascular Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

The primary role of Ezetimibe (Zetia) is to serve as an adjunctive therapy for lowering low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels in patients who require additional lipid control. This medication works by inhibiting the absorption of cholesterol from the small intestine, reducing the overall amount of cholesterol delivered to the liver, which ultimately results in decreased levels of LDL in the bloodstream.

Using Ezetimibe in combination with a statin or other lipid-lowering therapy can provide a more effective approach to managing cholesterol levels compared to using a statin alone, especially in patients who do not achieve target LDL levels with monotherapy. Incorporating Ezetimibe may benefit individuals who are unable to tolerate high doses of statins or who experience statin-related side effects.

While it is beneficial to note that Ezetimibe can contribute to overall cholesterol management, it is not typically considered a first-line therapy on its own. Statins remain the cornerstone for first-line treatment of hyperlipidemia due to their established efficacy in reducing cardiovascular events. Additionally, Ezetimibe is not intended to replace lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise but rather to complement them. Therefore, its primary role focuses on augmenting therapy for LDL reduction in

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